In my opinion, the success of the GBA is going to be built on three major factors. Connectivity, talent, and exciting startups with fresh ideas.
Firstly there’s connectivity. The cooperation between territories in the GBA to grow closer has resulted in massive investments towards infrastructure and unified planning which will make logistics much easier. In Hong Kong, this includes the completion of projects like the Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge and the Tuen Mun–Chek Lap Kok Link.
When it comes to talent, not only does the GBA contain several top universities but there has been a strong push to pool the best of the best to drive R&D and commercialisation. For example, under the Greater Bay Area Youth Employment Scheme, 2,000 job placements (700 of which are innovation and technology posts) will be provided for Hong Kong university graduates to work in mainland GBA cities. In addition, Hong Kong’s HK$2B “Global STEM Professorship Scheme” is set to attract outstanding overseas R&D talent to the city, and by extension the GBA.
Which brings us to startups. The GBA has an incredibly high concentration of hi-tech start-ups (collectively totalling a value of around US$1.1T) with Hong Kong serving as a springboard to the global market. Hong Kong alone has over 3,360 startups, with a third of them believed to already maintain business operations across the GBA.